珞珈講壇第403講預(yù)告
時(shí)間:2023年11月29日(周三)下午15:00
地點(diǎn):武漢大學(xué)物理科學(xué)與技術(shù)學(xué)院老樓一樓大報(bào)告廳
主講人:張煥喬 中國(guó)科學(xué)院院士
題目:向母校匯報(bào)-我的平凡一生
主講人簡(jiǎn)介:
張煥喬,1933年12月23日生于重慶。1952年,張煥喬先生考入武漢大學(xué)物理系。1955年,轉(zhuǎn)入北京大學(xué)物理研究室學(xué)習(xí)。1997年當(dāng)選為中國(guó)科學(xué)院院士。中國(guó)原子能科學(xué)研究院研究員,博士生導(dǎo)師。兼任北京大學(xué)教授、國(guó)防科工委專家咨詢委員會(huì)委員、中國(guó)物理學(xué)會(huì)常務(wù)理事等。1992年10月獲得國(guó)務(wù)院政府特殊津貼。1992年10月,意大利物理協(xié)會(huì)會(huì)員;2008年5月,英國(guó)物理學(xué)會(huì)會(huì)士。
張煥喬院士長(zhǎng)期從事中子物理、裂變物理和重離子反應(yīng)的實(shí)驗(yàn)研究。在國(guó)內(nèi)外雜志發(fā)表三百篇文章,在國(guó)際學(xué)術(shù)會(huì)上提20余次邀請(qǐng)報(bào)告。曾獲國(guó)家自然科學(xué)獎(jiǎng)2項(xiàng)、1991年吳有訓(xùn)物理獎(jiǎng)和2004年何梁何利基金科學(xué)與技術(shù)進(jìn)步獎(jiǎng)等多項(xiàng)獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)。2009年被載入《共和國(guó)功勛人物志》;2021年獲得核工業(yè)功勛獎(jiǎng)?wù)拢?023年獲得第二十二屆中國(guó)專利獎(jiǎng)評(píng)選工作最佳推薦獎(jiǎng)。
Brief Introduction of Professor Huan-Qiao Zhang
Huan-Qiao Zhang, nuclear physicist, was born in Chongqing in December 1933. He has being worked at the China Institute of Atomic Energy (CIAE) since his graduation from the Technical Physics Department of Peking University in 1956. During 1952-1955 period he study at the Department of Physics of Wu-Han University. He was a professor and the Director of the Beijing Tandem Accelerator Nuclear Physics National Laboratory in CIAE. He was a part time professor of Peking University and a member of the Expert Consultative Committee of the Commission of Science and Technology Industry for National Defense. He was elected the member of the Chinese Academy of Science in 1997.
Huan-Qiao Zhang is mainly engaged in experimental researches on neutron physics, nuclear fission and heavy-ion reactions, etc. He joined the construction of the first neutron crystal spectrometer and the first neutron diffractometer in China. He measured important nuclear data and several experimental facilities for national defense.
發(fā)布單位:科學(xué)技術(shù)發(fā)展研究院
承辦單位:物理科學(xué)與技術(shù)學(xué)院
邀請(qǐng)人:何軍、肖湘衡
珞珈講壇第404講預(yù)告
時(shí)間:2023年11月30日(周四)上午09:30
地點(diǎn):武漢大學(xué)化學(xué)與分子科學(xué)學(xué)院創(chuàng)隆廳
主講人:Prof. Héctor D. Abru?a 美國(guó)國(guó)家科學(xué)院院士
題目:Operando Methods for Mechanistic Studies of Energy Systems
主講人簡(jiǎn)介:
Héctor D. Abru?a 教授,美國(guó)國(guó)家科學(xué)院院士、美國(guó)藝術(shù)與科學(xué)學(xué)院院士,美國(guó)康奈爾大學(xué)終身教授,康奈爾大學(xué)能源材料研究中心主任及分子與界面中心主任。他于1976年在倫斯勒理工學(xué)院獲得化學(xué)學(xué)士和碩士學(xué)位,于1980年在北卡羅萊納大學(xué)獲得化學(xué)博士學(xué)位。1980-1981年在德州奧斯汀分校取得博士后經(jīng)歷,師從A. J. Bard教授。1983年到康奈爾大學(xué)任教,2004—2008年擔(dān)任康奈爾大學(xué)化學(xué)學(xué)院院長(zhǎng)。他長(zhǎng)期從事電分析、分子組裝與分子電子器件以及電化學(xué)能量轉(zhuǎn)化與儲(chǔ)存等電化學(xué)相關(guān)研究。迄今為止,已在Nature,Science,Nat. Mat.,Nat. Comm.,JACS,Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. 等雜志發(fā)表論文450余篇。曾獲青年科學(xué)家總統(tǒng)獎(jiǎng)、國(guó)際電化學(xué)會(huì)Tajima獎(jiǎng)、美國(guó)科學(xué)促進(jìn)會(huì)成員、電分析化學(xué)會(huì)Reilley獎(jiǎng)、國(guó)際電化學(xué)會(huì)會(huì)士、電化學(xué)會(huì)Grahame獎(jiǎng)。2001-2011年擔(dān)任電分析化學(xué)雜志主編,是分析科學(xué)、分析化學(xué)雜志編委。2011年獲得英國(guó)皇家化學(xué)會(huì)電化學(xué)最高獎(jiǎng)“法拉第獎(jiǎng)?wù)隆薄?/p>
Brief Introduction of Professor Héctor D. Abru?a
Héctor D. Abru?a is a Professor at Cornell University and a member of both the U.S. National Academy of Sciences and the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, and the director of the Energy Materials Research Center and Molecular and Interface Center at Cornell University. He obtained his Bachelor's and Master's degrees from Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute in 1976, and a Ph.D. degree in 1980 from University of North Carolina. Then he worked as a postdoctoral with Professor A. J. Bard at University of Austin through late 1981. He joined Cornell University in 1983, and served as the chairman of the department of chemistry at Cornell University from 2004 to 2008. He has long been engaged in electrochemical related research such as electrical analysis, molecular assembly and molecular electronic devices, as well as electrochemical energy conversion and storage. Up to now, he has published more than 450 papers in international journals such as Nature, Science, Nat. Mat., Nat. Comm., JACS, Angew. Chem. Int. Ed. and others. He has received the Presidential Award for Young Scientists, the Tajima Award from the International Electrochemical Society, a member of the American Association for the Advancement of Science, the Reilley Award from the Electroanalytical Chemistry Society, a member of the International Electrochemical Society, and the Graham Award from the Electrochemical Society. From 2001 to 2011, he served as the editor in chief of the Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry and an editorial board member of the Journal of Analytical Science and Analytical Chemistry. In 2011, he received the Faraday Medal, the highest electrochemical award from the Royal Society of Chemistry in the UK.
發(fā)布單位:科學(xué)技術(shù)發(fā)展研究院
承辦單位:化學(xué)與分子科學(xué)學(xué)院
邀請(qǐng)人: 鄧鶴翔
珞珈講壇第405講預(yù)告
時(shí)??間:2023年11月30日(周四)上午10:00
地??點(diǎn):武漢大學(xué)櫻頂老圖書館(憑票入場(chǎng))
分會(huì)場(chǎng):武漢大學(xué)經(jīng)濟(jì)與管理學(xué)院景林報(bào)告廳(視頻同步轉(zhuǎn)播)
主講人:Thomas?J.?Sargent?諾貝爾經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)獎(jiǎng)獲得者、紐約大學(xué)教授?
題??目:Promises?and?Limits?of?Machine?Learning?in?Economics?機(jī)器學(xué)習(xí)在經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)中的前景與挑戰(zhàn)
主講人簡(jiǎn)介:
托馬斯·薩金特(Thomas?J.?Sargent),2011年諾貝爾經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)獎(jiǎng)得主,現(xiàn)任紐約大學(xué)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)講席教授、斯坦福大學(xué)胡佛研究所高級(jí)研究員,美國(guó)國(guó)家科學(xué)院院士、美國(guó)藝術(shù)與科學(xué)院院士。薩金特教授先后在加州大學(xué)伯克利分校和哈佛大學(xué)獲得文學(xué)學(xué)士和哲學(xué)博士學(xué)位,此后歷任賓夕法尼亞大學(xué)、芝加哥大學(xué)和斯坦福大學(xué)等名校教授,曾擔(dān)任計(jì)量經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)會(huì)(Econometric?Society)主席、美國(guó)經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)會(huì)(American?Economic?Association)主席等重要學(xué)術(shù)職務(wù)。
作為理性預(yù)期學(xué)派的領(lǐng)袖人物,薩金特教授在宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)、動(dòng)態(tài)經(jīng)濟(jì)理論和時(shí)間序列分析等方面做出了卓有成效的開創(chuàng)性工作,著有《理性預(yù)期計(jì)量經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)》等十五部著作,其中《宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)理論》和《遞歸宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)理論》是歐美經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)研究生培養(yǎng)的典范教材,在國(guó)際一流學(xué)術(shù)期刊發(fā)表論文二百余篇,學(xué)術(shù)影響深遠(yuǎn),享有崇高的學(xué)術(shù)威望。憑借其在“宏觀經(jīng)濟(jì)中因果關(guān)系的實(shí)證研究”方面做出的杰出貢獻(xiàn),薩金特教授與西蒙斯(Christopher?A.?Sims)教授共同獲得2011年度諾貝爾經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)獎(jiǎng)。
說(shuō)???明:因場(chǎng)地限制,櫻頂老圖書館需憑票入場(chǎng)。本次講座的視頻同步轉(zhuǎn)播分會(huì)場(chǎng)設(shè)在經(jīng)濟(jì)與管理學(xué)院景林報(bào)告廳,歡迎大家參加!
主辦單位:武漢大學(xué)
承辦單位:人文社會(huì)科學(xué)研究院?經(jīng)濟(jì)與管理學(xué)院
邀請(qǐng)人:聶軍