珞珈講壇第231講
時(shí) 間:2018年4月23日(周一)10:00
地 點(diǎn):武漢大學(xué)櫻頂老圖書館
主講人:劉龍教授 韓國(guó)科學(xué)技術(shù)院院士
題 目:Mesoporous Materials for Better Catalysis
主講人簡(jiǎn)介:
劉龍教授是基礎(chǔ)科學(xué)研究院納米材料與化學(xué)反應(yīng)中心主任,韓國(guó)科學(xué)技術(shù)院(KAIST)化學(xué)系特聘教授。他1977年在首爾國(guó)立大學(xué)獲得學(xué)士學(xué)位,1979年從KAIST獲得碩士學(xué)位,1986年在斯坦福大學(xué)獲得博士學(xué)位。
劉龍教授于2010年獲得國(guó)際沸石協(xié)會(huì)頒發(fā)的Breck獎(jiǎng),以表彰他在MFI沸石納米片方面的工作。他是第三位獲得韓國(guó)“國(guó)家科學(xué)家”稱號(hào)的人。 根據(jù)湯森路透引文影響數(shù)據(jù),他被聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織和IUPAC列入2000-2010年度十大化學(xué)家。 他在定制中孔沸石方面的工作被科學(xué)雜志評(píng)選為2011年度十大突破之一。后來,他被列入湯森路透2014年諾貝爾化學(xué)獎(jiǎng)的預(yù)測(cè)名單(與Charles Kresge和Galen Stucky共同設(shè)計(jì)功能性介孔材料)。
劉龍教授目前的研究興趣在于合成納米結(jié)構(gòu)材料,如介孔材料,沸石材料和金屬納米粒子,以及它們對(duì)未來能源和綠色化學(xué)技術(shù)的催化應(yīng)用。劉龍教授是在國(guó)際期刊上發(fā)表了260篇論文。劉龍教授的文章被引次數(shù)超過25,000次,h因子為79。
Brief Introduction of Professor Ryong Ryoo
Ryong Ryoo is the director of the Center for Nanomaterials and Chemical Reactions at Institute for Basic Science, and a Distinguished Professor in the Chemistry Department at Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST). He received his B.S. degree from Seoul National University in 1977, and M.S. from KAIST in 1979. He obtained a chemistry Ph.D. degree in the field of heterogeneous catalysis at Stanford University in 1986.
He received the Breck Award from the International Zeolite Association in 2010 for his work on MFI zeolite nanosheets. He was the third person to be bestowed with the ‘National Scientist’ title in Korea. He was listed among the Top 100 Chemists of the decade 2000-2010 by UNESCO & IUPAC, based on Thomson Reuters citation impact data. His work on tailored mesoporous zeolites was selected as one of the top 10 breakthroughs of 2011 by Science magazine. Later, he was placed on the list of Thomson Reuters’ predictions for the 2014 Nobel Prize in Chemistry (jointly with Charles Kresge and Galen Stucky for Design of Functional Mesoporous Materials).
His current research interests lie in synthesis of nanostructured materials such as mesoporous materials, zeolitic materials, and metal nanoparticles, and their catalytic applications for future energy sources and green chemical technologies. He is author or coauthor of 260 papers published in international journals. His publications recorded more than 25,000 citations, resulting in an h-index of 79.
珞珈講壇第232講
時(shí) 間:2018年4月25日(周三)10:00
地 點(diǎn):武漢大學(xué)櫻頂老圖書館
主講人:歐陽自遠(yuǎn)教授 中國(guó)科學(xué)院院士
題 目:中國(guó)的探月夢(mèng)
主講人簡(jiǎn)介:
歐陽自遠(yuǎn)(1935.10.9),天體化學(xué)與地球化學(xué)家,中國(guó)科學(xué)院院士,發(fā)展中國(guó)家科學(xué)院院士,國(guó)際宇航科學(xué)院院士。1960年中科院地質(zhì)所研究生畢業(yè)?,F(xiàn)任中科院地化所研究員,國(guó)家天文臺(tái)高級(jí)顧問, 貴州省科協(xié)榮譽(yù)主席。兼任北京大學(xué)、中國(guó)科技大學(xué)、南京大學(xué)、中山大學(xué)、哈爾濱工業(yè)大學(xué)、浙江大學(xué)等12所高校兼職教授,天津理工大學(xué)和貴州大學(xué)名譽(yù)校長(zhǎng)。曾任中國(guó)科學(xué)院資源環(huán)境科學(xué)局局長(zhǎng)、地球化學(xué)所所長(zhǎng),貴州省科協(xié)主席,貴州省人大常委會(huì)副主任。
1964-1978年,他負(fù)責(zé)我國(guó)地下核試驗(yàn)選場(chǎng)、爆炸過程模擬、防止地下水污染與綜合地質(zhì)效應(yīng)研究,兩次爆后均驗(yàn)證成功。自1958年以來系統(tǒng)開展各類地外物質(zhì)、月球科學(xué)、比較行星學(xué)和天體化學(xué)研究,取得一系列創(chuàng)新性成果,是我國(guó)天體化學(xué)學(xué)科的開創(chuàng)者。
近二十多年來,主要從事中國(guó)月球探測(cè)與太陽系探測(cè)的近期目標(biāo)與長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)規(guī)劃的制訂,設(shè)計(jì)我國(guó)首次月球探測(cè)的科學(xué)目標(biāo)與載荷配置和第二、三期月球探測(cè)的方案與科學(xué)目標(biāo),是中國(guó)繞月探測(cè)工程的首席科學(xué)家,現(xiàn)為中國(guó)月球探測(cè)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)小組高級(jí)顧問。
他曾獲國(guó)家科學(xué)大會(huì)獎(jiǎng)、國(guó)家自然科學(xué)獎(jiǎng)和科技進(jìn)步獎(jiǎng)多項(xiàng)、貴州省最高科學(xué)技術(shù)獎(jiǎng),中科院自然科學(xué)一等獎(jiǎng)和科技進(jìn)步一等獎(jiǎng)、工信部科技進(jìn)步特等獎(jiǎng)、國(guó)防科工委個(gè)人突出貢獻(xiàn)獎(jiǎng)、國(guó)家科技進(jìn)步特等獎(jiǎng),全國(guó)先進(jìn)工作者等。在國(guó)內(nèi)外共發(fā)表論文590多篇,專著18部,主編著作21部。培養(yǎng)碩士、博士與博士后65人。至今仍然在科研第一線勤奮工作。
Brief Introduction of Professor Ouyang Ziyuan
Ouyang Ziyuan (1935.10.09), celestial chemist and geochemist, academician of Chinese Academy of Sciences, academician of the Academy of Sciences of the Developing Countries, academician of the International Academy of Astronautics. He graduated from the Institute of Geology, Chinese Academy of Sciences in 1960. He is a great celestial chemist and geochemist, being the Member of Chinese Academy of Sciences, the Member of the Academy of Sciences of the Developing Countries and the Member of the International Academy of Astronautics. Prof. Ouyang now acts as a researcher at the Institute of Geochemistry at the Chinese Academy of Sciences, a senior consultant at the National Astronomical Observatory, and a honorary chairman of the Guizhou Association for Science and Technology, and serves as an adjunct professor at 12 universities, including Peking University, China University of Science and Technology, Nanjing University, Zhongshan University, Harbin Institute of Technology, and Zhejiang University, and as a Honorary President of Tianjin University of Technology and Guizhou University. Even more, he used to be the director of the Bureau of Resources and Environmental Sciences of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the director of the Geochemistry Institute, the chairman of the Guizhou Association for Science and Technology, and the deputy director of the Standing Committee of the Guizhou Provincial People’s Congress.
From 1964 to 1978, he was responsible for studies on the selection of underground nuclear test, simulation of the explosion process, prevention of groundwater pollution, and comprehensive geological effects. Both tests were successful after the explosions. Since 1958, he has systematically conducted various researches of extraterrestrial materials, lunar sciences, comparative planetary sciences and celestial chemistry, obtaining a series of innovative achievements. He is the pioneer of celestial chemistry in China.
Over the past 20 years, Prof. Ouyang, the chief scientist of the Chinese Moon Exploration Project and the senior advisor to the China Lunar Exploration Leading Group, has been mainly engaged in formulating the short-term goals and long-term plans of lunar exploration and solar system exploration, and designing the scientific goals and load allocation for the first lunar exploration, and the scientific programs and goals for second and third lunar exploration in China.
Prof. Ouyang received a number of awards, including National Science Conference Award, National Natural Science Award, Science and Technology Progress Award, Guizhou Provincial Highest Science and Technology Award, First Prize of Natural Science of the Chinese Academy of Sciences and Scientific and Technological Progress, Special Award for Scientific and Technological Progress of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, National Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense Individual outstanding contribution award,National Special Prize for Scientific and Technological Progress, National Advanced Worker, etc. He has published more than 590 articles, and has compiled 18 monographs, and 21 books. Now he is still working hard on the front lines of scientific researches, training 65 students, including graduate students, doctoral students and post doctors.
珞珈講壇第233講
時(shí) 間:2018年4月28日(周六)10:00
地 點(diǎn):武漢大學(xué)櫻頂老圖書館
主講人:丁奎嶺教授 中國(guó)科學(xué)院院士
題 目:合成創(chuàng)造未來
主講人簡(jiǎn)介:
丁奎嶺,主要從事基于有機(jī)金屬催化的不對(duì)稱反應(yīng)和綠色化學(xué)研究。1985年鄭州大學(xué)化學(xué)系畢業(yè),1990年南京大學(xué)獲博士學(xué)位。1998年12月入選中科院“百人計(jì)劃”, 2002年獲得國(guó)家杰出青年基金資助。先后擔(dān)任科技部973項(xiàng)目首席科學(xué)家、國(guó)家重大新藥創(chuàng)制專項(xiàng)課題和國(guó)家自然科學(xué)基金委重點(diǎn)項(xiàng)目負(fù)責(zé)人、中國(guó)科學(xué)院“結(jié)構(gòu)與功能導(dǎo)向的新物質(zhì)創(chuàng)制”戰(zhàn)略性先導(dǎo)科技專項(xiàng)首席科學(xué)家、“分子合成科學(xué)卓越中心”主任等?,F(xiàn)任中科學(xué)院上海有機(jī)化學(xué)研究所研究員、所長(zhǎng)以及中國(guó)化學(xué)會(huì)副理事長(zhǎng)等,在Angew. Chem. Int. Ed., Acc. Chem. Res.,Chem. Eur. J. 和 Org. Lett等十多個(gè)國(guó)際化學(xué)刊物擔(dān)任編委、顧問編委或副主編。先后獲國(guó)家自然科學(xué)獎(jiǎng)二等獎(jiǎng)(2009年)、上海市自然科學(xué)獎(jiǎng)一等獎(jiǎng)(2008年)、上海市自然科學(xué)牡丹獎(jiǎng)(2011年)、上海市科技精英(2011年)、Eli Lilly Scientific Excellence Award in Chemistry (2011年)、中國(guó)化學(xué)會(huì)第六屆“黃耀曾金屬有機(jī)化學(xué)獎(jiǎng)”(2014年)和中國(guó)化學(xué)會(huì)手性化學(xué)獎(jiǎng)(2014年)、日本國(guó)際有機(jī)化學(xué)基金會(huì)(IOCF)吉田獎(jiǎng)(Yoshida Prize)(2015)和德國(guó)洪堡研究獎(jiǎng)(Humboldt Research Award )(2016年)等榮譽(yù)稱號(hào)。2013年12月當(dāng)選為中國(guó)科學(xué)院院士。
Brief Introduction of Professor Kuiling Ding
Kuiling Ding is currently a professor at Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences. He received his B.S. in chemistry from Zhengzhou University in 1985 before studying physical organic chemistry at Nanjing University, where he received a Ph.D. in 1990 with Professor Yangjie Wu. He became an assistant professor at Zhengzhou University in 1990 and a full professor at the same university in 1995. During 1993-1994, he was engaged in a postdoctoral research with Professor Teruo Matsuura at Ryukoku University in Japan. In the period from 1997 to 1998, he was a UNESCO research fellow with Professor Koichi Mikami at Tokyo Institute of Technology in Japan. He joined Shanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry, CAS, in Dec of 1998 as a professor of chemistry and has been the director of the institute since 2009. He also serves the International Advisory Boards of Angew. Chem. Int. Ed.(2014-), Acc. Chem. Res. (2014-), Organometallics (2009-), and Adv. Synth. Cat.(2011-), as well as the Editorial Board of Cat. Sci. & Tech. (2010-2013) and Chem. Eur. J. (2014-). He has been invited to join the editorial board of Org. Lett. as an associate editor since 2012. His research interests include the development of new methodologies and novel catalysts for asymmetric catalysis. He received National Natural Science Award of China in 2009, and the 1st Yoshida Prize of International Organic Chemistry Foundation (IOCF) Japan in 2015 and Humboldt Research Award in 2016. He was elected a member of Chinese Academy of Sciences in 2013.
珞珈講壇第234講
時(shí) 間:2018年5月4日(周五)晚上19:00
地 點(diǎn):武漢大學(xué)櫻頂老圖書館
主講人:佛爾(Bernard Faure)
題 目:禪宗與密教/西方禪學(xué)研究方法論反思
主講人簡(jiǎn)介:
佛爾教授(Bernard Faure)是國(guó)際禪學(xué)和日本宗教研究大家,曾就讀于巴黎第五大學(xué)和京都大學(xué)人文科學(xué)研究所,并在康奈爾大學(xué)、斯塔福大學(xué)任教,現(xiàn)為哥倫比亞大學(xué)講座教授,任職于該校東亞語言文化系、宗教學(xué)系,系哥倫比亞大學(xué)日本宗教研究中心主任,佛教聯(lián)合研究中心主席。
他的作品包括著名的“禪學(xué)批判三部曲”:《正統(tǒng)性的意欲:北宗禪之批判系譜》(The Will to Orthodoxy: A Critical Genealogy of Northern Chan Buddhism)、《禪的洞見和溢見:禪傳統(tǒng)之認(rèn)識(shí)論批判》(Chan Insights and Oversights:an Epistemological Critique of the Chan Tradition)和《頓之修辭:禪佛教之文化批判》(The Rhetoric of Immediacy: A Cultural Critique of Chan/Zen Buddhism)。佛爾教授的日本宗教研究成果包括:對(duì)瑩山紹瑾精神世界的探索性著作《權(quán)力的幻象》(Visions of Power: Imagining Medieval Japanese Buddhism)及最近的四卷本《日本中世諸神》(Gods of Medieval Japan),已出版兩部為《流動(dòng)的萬神殿》(The Fluid Pantheon):和《掠奪者和護(hù)衛(wèi)者》(Protectors and Predators)。此外,他還撰有佛教通論性著作《印象佛教》(Unmasking Buddhism)、專題性著作《紅線:佛教的性觀念》(The Red Thread: Buddhist Approaches to Sexuality)等。
佛爾的研究成果在21世紀(jì)初進(jìn)入中國(guó),對(duì)大陸佛教和禪學(xué)研究(尤其在早期禪領(lǐng)域)產(chǎn)生較大影響。